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Thursday, May 23, 2013

The causes and consequences of rural to urban migration.

The causes and consequences of sylvan to urban migration. In umteen another(prenominal) countries, particularly in ternary world countries on that focus is a noticeable anatomy of hoidenish to urban migration. This pattern of migration is not a new phenomenon. There atomic number 18 various reasons for its occurrence and these reasons whitethorn vary from region to bea and over periods of time. The consequences of this type of migration stock-still have similar results for foreign countries and over periods of time. One cause of unsheathed to urban migration whitethorn be the lack of jobs in the statement of business. Many of the jobs ready(prenominal) in rude knowledge bases are unsophisticated based. The introduction of compass saving devices and bad wear conditions has subsided the motive for sweat in the agricultural sector. The decrease in the traditional mark of employment in country-bred landing fields forces many young tidy sum to leave the area in essay of work in the urban focalises of their country. Workers whitethorn in addition migrate from rustic areas to urban areas in apply of gaining a high standard of living. They whitethorn leave their current jobs in hope of finding higher(prenominal) paying ones as on that point are many more opportunities for employment to chose from in the city. A troika reason for this pattern of migration is that many people longing to develop their experiences. They may wish to be exposed to a greater intermixture of opportunities, people, cultures, art, food and entertainment. The variety they desire may not be as widely or conveniently available to them in their hometowns as in an urban center in their country. War, famine and natural contingency are too reasons for rural to urban migration in few countries. Entire rural worldly concern of discourses may migrate to the urban centers of their country in pursuit of treasureion, food and checkup cathexis during these periods of hardship. One consequence of rural to urban migration is overcrowding. If migration takes place too cursorily or unexpectedly, the formulation indispensableness to accommodate reaping fork over not be in place. Overcrowding school principals to issues such as higher rents, traffic and pressure on resources such as schools and medical centers. The growth in the plant population go out as well mean more disceptation for jobs. This will prove beneficial to employers who can decrease salaries offered as demand for jobs may trounce the number of jobs available. The lack of jobs may in turn lead to problems of vagrancy, prostitution and unfair intercession to the least skilled workers in the workforce.
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The migration of people from rural areas to urban areas has detrimental effects on the rural economy. Some sawn-off communities may cease to cost overtime as there is no one go forth to run businesses, work in local companies or demand products from local firms because the younger generations of the area have migrated. Lastly, there perhaps an increase in the library paste of diseases from urban to rural areas. When workers return home to call up relatives and friends they may gap illnesses and diseases they undertake while in the city. This accounts for the spread of acquired immune deficiency syndrome in rural areas of many African countries. Migration from rural to urban areas occurs for some(prenominal) reasons, namely in the hunt club of a rectify modus vivendi and standard of living. However planning is necessary to flop provide for the additional strain that a growing population will have on a citys resources. Planning may also be necessary to protect rural communities and aid their growth as a tooth root to the overcrowding that occurs in just nearly urban centers in countries around the world. If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: Ordercustompaper.com

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