The Ethics Of Drilling Mud - 1516 Words

5. The functions of drilling mud, and how their properties are modified to suit downhole conditions Discussion of the problems the mud engineer has in selecting a mud for a HPHT well. Introduction The drilling mud plays a critical role in any successful drilling operation. It must be carefully optimised and managed to ensure the safety of the drilling operation and to minimise hole problems. A failure in the mud design can lead to significant losses in terms of time and cost as a result of problems such as stuckpipe, kicks and blowouts. Depending on the continuous phase, drilling mud can be classified into water-based and oil-based. Drilling mud has the following functions: i. The drilling mud is used in controlling the hydrostatic pressure by keeping it higher that the formation pressure. ii. The mud is used to extract cuttings from the hole. The effectiveness of this function is contingent on the yield point (YP) property of the mud. iii. A lot of heat is generated during drilling due to friction and the mud works to cool and also lubricate the drill bit and drillpipe iv. To keep the integrity of the hold by preventing caving. The drilling mud forms a mud cake on the walls of the formation which stabilises it. v. Helps to release the drilled cuttings at the surface vi. Help minimise formation damage by maintaining a low fluid loss into the formation vii. Assisting in formation evaluation viii. Keeps cuttings in suspension when circulation has stopped The properties ofShow MoreRelatedPetroleum Management Services For Drill Exploratory Wells On The Gulf Of Mexico2238 Words   |  9 PagesMarch, BP set forth plans to begin drilling the Macondo well, and was approved by the MMS on April 6, 2009. BP then leased a semisubmersible rig, named the Marianas, from Transocean and began drilling the well in earlier October of 2009. However, on November 9, 2009 the Marianas rig was damaged by Hurricane Ida and unfortunately had to be removed for repairs. Therefore, Marianas was replaced with the Deepwater Horizon rig in February 2010, to continue drilling exploratory wells. With the completionRead MoreThe Ethical Issues Of Bp3305 Words   |  14 Pagesdesign flaws that were not tested by BP before installing to use. The ethical dilemmas will be classified, and applied to individuals or the management of the company throughout the paper according to the ethical theories discussed in the Law and Ethics for Process Engineering course. In general, BP’s failed core corporate culture led to the crisis, and caused devastation in the society and harm to the environment. Background This section of the report will provide information about the GulfRead MoreBp Management, Ethical And Social Behavior1114 Words   |  5 Pagesof its partners Transocean and Halliburton was involved in the gulf oil spill. The explosion of the drilling rig Deepwater Horizon was the root cause of the oil spill. This paper will focus on BP organization behavioral issues that caused the economic, environmental, and human losses. The research further focuses on what BP leadership could have done as a precautionary measure using highest ethics and management behavior. BP Organization Culture A unique set of principles, vision, and disciplineRead MoreEssay on Offshore Drilling3083 Words   |  13 PagesOffshore Drilling What is it? Drilling for oil in the ocean is one of the greatest technological breakthroughs in recent decades, and many new techniques have been developed to profit from the abundance of oil underneath the ocean floor. While drilling for oil has been around for hundreds of years in one form or the another, the effective extraction of petroleum from beneath the sea floor did not surface until the last forty years. The search for oil often turns out to be unproductive, butRead MoreFracking : A Ethical Issue By Using The Act Utilitarianism Approach1151 Words   |  5 PagesETHICAL THEORIES After analyzing the benefits and drawbacks of fracking, this paper attempts to address this ethical issue by using the act-utilitarianism approach. The first reason for using this approach, instead of Respect for Persons and Virtue Ethics, is because utilitarianism strongly supports the impartiality feature. Impartiality is paramount in this fracking case because there are lots of both direct and indirect stakeholders at stake. Local residents around fracking sites suffer from increasingRead MoreStrategic And Value Of Operations Management1599 Words   |  7 Pagesâ€Å"Macondo blowout† (Ocean Portal, 2012). The Bloomberg National Poll described the BP oil spill as a â€Å"freak accident†, urging the U.S. government not to shut down deep water drilling for those oil companies who adheres to proper safety guidelines and procedures (Brown et al., 2013). Those who are in opposition to deep water drilling criticized BP for improper procedures regarding safe operations and risk management (Brown et al., 2013). British Petroleum lost billions of dollars due to crude oil spillingRead MoreThe Deepwater Horizon Oil Rig Exploded1423 Words   |  6 Pagescores were too weak to withstand the pressure because the concrete mixture contained Nitrogen gas used to accelerate the curing process (Brennan, 2013). Two days later the rig capsized and in the process knocked over the riser they had filled with drilling mud in order to stop the flow of gas and oil. Now with nothing holding it back the oil, it began pouring out of the hole. The oil that was being released everyday peaked at around 60,000 barrels of oil in one day. The well discharged oil for eighty-sevenRead MoreBhp External and Internal Environments1812 Words   |  8 Pagespresent business practices. The mine was an open pit gold and copper mine located in the western province of PNG the operation of which resulted in collateral damage, affecting up to 50,000 people in the nearby villages. During the 1970’s, early drilling began and was overseen by Kenneth Copper Corporation. BHP then won the lease in 1984. The initial stages of the mining saw utilisation of the cyanide extraction procedure, however, a large copper region was then found seeing the partnership of BHPRead MoreWorking Of Modern Americ A Nation s Political And Economic Systems Essay1934 Words   |  8 Pageslabor intensive roles of the occupational ladder and establish themselves as the backbone. As stated in USAJOB (2015) â€Å"The reason is that many people are trying to find those that are going to work hard for them, and immigrants seem to have the work ethic that business owners like.† These traits associated with immigration are the encouraging force behind the continued appeal to immigrants and industries. Overtime these positive aspects have developed unforeseen consequences. Due to the current occupationsRead MoreBritish Petroleum ( Bp )2547 Words   |  11 Pagesmillion. Deepwater Horizon Rig BP has faced various problems ranging from explosions to oil spills and from the very beginning 2010 was not any different. Deepwater Horizon was an ultra-deep offshore oil drilling rig owned by Transocean and leased by BP. The Deepwater Horizon rig was drilling at the Macondo well. On April 20, 2010, BP’s Deepwater Horizon rig exploded and released millions of gallons oil into the Gulf of Mexico. BP had single-handedly caused the worst environment disaster in U.S